Promissory Note Balance Calculator
Here's a comprehensive table summarizing all you need to know about Promissory Note Balance:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Definition | A promissory note is a written promise to pay a specified amount of money by a certain date or on demand3. |
Key Components | - Principal amount - Interest rate - Payment schedule - Maturity date - Borrower and lender information13 |
Balance Calculation | Balance = Principal + Accrued Interest - Payments Made |
Interest Calculation | Interest = Principal × Rate × Time (Time is usually expressed in years or fraction of a year)4 |
Payment Types | - Interest-only payments - Principal and interest payments - Lump sum payment at maturity |
Amortization | Gradual reduction of the loan balance through regular payments of principal and interest2 |
Balance Sheet Classification | - Short-term liability (due within 12 months) - Long-term liability (due after 12 months) - Split between short-term and long-term5 |
Common Uses | - Personal loans - Business financing - Real estate transactions |
Legal Considerations | - Must be in writing - Should be signed by the borrower - May need to be notarized depending on jurisdiction |
Default Consequences | - Late fees - Increased interest rate - Legal action - Collateral seizure (for secured notes) |
Additional Considerations
Interest Types:
- Simple interest
- Compound interest (specify compounding frequency)1
Payment Frequency:
- Monthly
- Quarterly
- Annually
- Custom schedules
Early Repayment:
- Prepayment penalties
- Prepayment allowances
Security:
- Secured (backed by collateral)
- Unsecured (based on borrower's creditworthiness)8
Transferability:
- Negotiable (can be sold or transferred)
- Non-negotiable
By understanding these aspects of promissory notes, both lenders and borrowers can better manage their financial obligations and track the balance owed over time.