Tire Size Calculator – Tesla Model 3
Here is a detailed table for Tesla Model 3 tire size specifications and related information. It covers common tire configurations, including wheel size, bolt pattern, and more. This table is useful for Tesla Model 3 owners who want to understand their tire options or need replacement tire information.
Tesla Model 3 Tire and Wheel Size Specifications:
| Trim/Version | Front Tire Size | Rear Tire Size | Wheel Size (inches) | Bolt Pattern | Tire Type | Load Index | Speed Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Range Plus | 235/45R18 | 235/45R18 | 18×8.5 | 5×114.3 | All-Season Radial | 98 | W (168 mph) |
| Long Range AWD | 235/45R18 | 235/45R18 | 18×8.5 | 5×114.3 | All-Season Radial | 98 | W (168 mph) |
| Long Range AWD | 235/40R19 | 235/40R19 | 19×8.5 | 5×114.3 | All-Season Radial | 96 | W (168 mph) |
| Performance AWD | 235/35R20 | 235/35R20 | 20×9 | 5×114.3 | Summer Performance | 92 | Y (186 mph) |
Key Tire and Wheel Information for Tesla Model 3:
- Bolt Pattern: The Tesla Model 3 uses a 5×114.3 mm bolt pattern (5 lugs, 114.3 mm diameter). This is an essential measurement when choosing aftermarket wheels.
- Tire Pressure: The recommended tire pressure for Tesla Model 3 tires is 42 PSI (cold) for optimal performance, safety, and longevity.
- Tire Rotation: Tesla recommends rotating tires every 6,250 miles or when the tread depth difference exceeds 2/32 of an inch between tires to ensure even wear and extend tire life.
- Winter Tires: In cold or snowy regions, Tesla recommends installing winter tires for improved traction and control. For the Model 3, the recommended winter tire sizes are typically 18-inch or 19-inch wheels.
- Performance Trim Considerations: The Performance trim of the Model 3 uses low-profile tires (235/35R20) and larger 20-inch wheels, which provide enhanced handling and performance at the expense of ride comfort and tread life. These tires are summer performance tires and should not be used in winter conditions.
Breakdown of Tire Size Codes:
- 235/45R18:
- 235: Tire width in millimeters.
- 45: Aspect ratio (sidewall height as a percentage of the tire width).
- R18: Radial tire designed for 18-inch wheels.
- 235/35R20 (Performance Trim):
- 235: Tire width in millimeters.
- 35: Aspect ratio.
- R20: Radial tire designed for 20-inch wheels.
Load Index and Speed Rating:
- Load Index: This indicates how much weight a tire can support. For instance, a load index of 98 means the tire can support up to 1,653 lbs. Always ensure the load index meets or exceeds Tesla’s recommendations for safety.
- Speed Rating: The speed rating indicates the maximum speed at which the tire can safely operate. For example, a W rating means the tire is rated for speeds up to 168 mph, while a Y rating is up to 186 mph. The Y rating is typically found on performance models, while W is common for regular trims.
Tesla Model 3 Wheel Sizes:
- 18-inch Wheels:
- Standard on most trims like Standard Range Plus and Long Range AWD. They provide a good balance of ride comfort, longevity, and fuel efficiency.
- 19-inch Wheels:
- Optional on Long Range AWD and provide a slightly stiffer ride with enhanced handling characteristics.
- 20-inch Wheels:
- Standard on the Performance AWD model. These wheels are paired with summer performance tires and offer the best handling characteristics but come with a trade-off in ride comfort and tread life.
General Recommendations:
- All-Season Tires: Best suited for everyday driving, especially in regions with moderate climates. These tires offer balanced performance across wet and dry conditions.
- Summer Performance Tires: Ideal for maximizing handling and cornering performance in warm weather but should not be used in cold temperatures or on snow/ice.
- Winter Tires: Recommended for regions with snow or freezing temperatures. Winter tires offer improved grip and safety on icy or snowy roads.
Additional Tire Information:
- Treadwear, Traction, and Temperature: Pay attention to the UTQG (Uniform Tire Quality Grading) ratings on the sidewall of your tires. These provide insights into tire durability (treadwear), grip performance (traction), and heat resistance (temperature).
- Aftermarket Tire Options: While Tesla recommends specific tire brands and types, you can find alternative tires that match Tesla’s specifications, ensuring they meet the required load index, speed rating, and size for your specific Model 3 trim.
This table and information should help Tesla Model 3 owners select the right tires for their vehicle, ensuring a safe and optimized driving experience based on their driving needs and environmental conditions.