Tennis Ball Speed Calculator
| Serve Type | Speed (mph) | Speed (km/h) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Serve | 100-140 | 160-225 | Professional players’ range |
| Second Serve | 80-100 | 130-160 | Slower, with more spin for safety |
| Groundstroke | 60-90 | 95-145 | Speed varies based on player’s strength |
| Volley | 50-70 | 80-115 | Faster reflex shots near the net |
| Smash | 80-120 | 130-195 | Powerful overhead shot |
These are rough estimations and actual speeds can vary depending on various factors like player skill, technique, court surface, equipment, and environmental conditions.