| Gestation Period | Typically 63 days (ranging from 58 to 68 days) |
| Signs of Pregnancy | – Enlarged abdomen |
| – Changes in appetite and behavior |
| – Nipple enlargement and darkening |
| – Nesting behavior |
| – Increased urination |
| Care during Pregnancy | – Balanced nutrition, possibly with supplements |
| – Regular exercise, but avoiding strenuous activity |
| – Regular vet check-ups and vaccinations |
| – Monitoring for any signs of complications, such as vaginal discharge or lethargy |
| – Preparing a comfortable whelping area |
| Whelping Preparation | – Ensure a clean and warm environment |
| – Gather necessary supplies: towels, blankets, heating pad, disinfectants |
| – Have emergency contacts ready in case of complications |
| – Understand the stages of labor and when to intervene if necessary |
| Aftercare | – Monitoring the mother and puppies for health |
| – Providing nutrition and support for the mother as she recovers |
| – Socializing and caring for the newborn puppies |
| – Planning for vaccinations and deworming of the puppies |