Cat Nutrition Calculator
Here’s a comprehensive table summarizing the key aspects of cat nutrition:
| Nutrient | Importance | Sources | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protein | Essential for body tissues, enzymes, and disease prevention | Animal sources (meat, fish, poultry) | Cats require higher protein levels than dogs12 |
| Taurine | Vital for eyesight, heart function, and reproduction | Animal tissues, especially meat and seafood | Cats cannot produce enough on their own14 |
| Arginine | Essential for metabolism | Animal proteins | Cats are very sensitive to arginine deficiency14 |
| Arachidonic Acid | Essential fatty acid | Animal fat sources | Cats cannot produce enough on their own1 |
| Vitamin A | Important for vision, growth, and skin health | Animal sources, especially liver | Cats cannot produce from beta-carotene13 |
| Niacin (Vitamin B3) | Necessary for processing fats, carbs, and proteins | Animal tissues | Cats have higher requirements than dogs17 |
| Fat | Energy source, transport for nutrients | Animal fats, fish oil | Provides essential fatty acids27 |
| Water | Essential for hydration and bodily functions | Fresh, clean water | Always provide access to clean water68 |
| Minerals | Various functions (e.g., bone health, nerve function) | Meat, organs, supplements | Include calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, etc.7 |
| Carbohydrates | Energy source | Grains, vegetables | Should be limited in cat diets23 |
Key points to remember:
- Cats are obligate carnivores and require animal-based proteins123.
- Commercial cat foods should be labeled as “complete and balanced” for the appropriate life stage58.
- Avoid feeding cats human food, especially toxic items like onions, garlic, and chocolate8.
- Monitor your cat’s weight and adjust food portions accordingly8.
- Consult with a veterinarian for specific dietary needs, especially for kittens, senior cats, or those with health conditions68.
Remember, every cat is unique, and their nutritional needs may vary based on age, health status, and lifestyle. Always consult with a veterinarian for personalized dietary advice.