Iron Calculator for Cats and Kittens
Here’s a comprehensive table on iron for cats and kittens, covering its importance, sources, symptoms of deficiency, and recommended levels:
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Importance of Iron | – Essential for hemoglobin formation, which carries oxygen in the blood. – Supports immune function and overall health. – Plays a role in energy metabolism. |
| Sources of Iron | – Animal Sources: – Liver (beef or chicken) – Meat (beef, chicken, turkey) – Fish (salmon, tuna) – Eggs – Plant Sources: – Spinach – Legumes (lentils, chickpeas) – Pumpkin seeds – Commercial Cat Food: – High-quality cat foods often contain added iron. |
| Symptoms of Deficiency | – Anemia (weakness, lethargy) – Pale gums – Decreased appetite – Poor coat condition – Behavioral changes (irritability, lethargy) |
| Recommended Levels | – Kittens: 0.5 to 1 mg/kg body weight per day – Adult Cats: 1.2 to 2.5 mg/kg body weight per day – Consult a veterinarian for specific dietary needs based on age, weight, and health status. |
| Supplementation | – Iron supplements should only be given under veterinary guidance to prevent toxicity. |
| Risks of Excess Iron | – Toxicity can occur with excessive iron intake. – Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and damage to organs like the liver and heart. |
Additional Notes:
- Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they require animal-derived nutrients, including iron, for optimal health.
- Always consult with a veterinarian before making significant changes to your cat’s diet or if you suspect iron deficiency or excess.