Propane Tank Fill Calculator
Propane tank filling is an important process that requires careful attention to safety and proper procedures. Here's a comprehensive guide on propane tank filling, including a table with key information and essential points to remember.
Propane Tank Fill Guide
Key Information Table
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Fill Capacity | 80% of tank's total volume |
Reason for 80% Rule | Allows for propane expansion due to temperature changes |
Common Tank Sizes | 100 lbs, 250 gallons, 500 gallons, 1000 gallons |
100 lb Tank Capacity | Approximately 23.6 gallons |
Usable Propane in 100 lb Tank | 18.9 to 20 gallons |
Propane Weight | 1 gallon ≈ 4.24 lbs at 60°F |
Tank Inspection Frequency | Before each refill |
Tank Recertification | Every 12 years from manufacture date |
Safety Features | Overfill Protection Device (OPD), Fixed Liquid Level Gauge |
Essential Points to Remember
Safety First: Always prioritize safety when handling propane tanks. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as neoprene gloves, to prevent frostbite from the cold liquid propane6.
Tank Inspection: Before refilling, inspect the tank for damage, rust, or corrosion. Check the manufacture date and ensure it's within the 12-year certification period46.
Overfill Protection Device (OPD): Only refill tanks equipped with an OPD, identifiable by a triangular-shaped hand-wheel with "OPD" printed on it4.
Filling Process:
- Weigh the tank to determine the amount of propane needed.
- Connect the tank to the dispenser.
- Open the tank valve and bleeder valve.
- Fill until the desired weight is reached or liquid propane sprays from the bleeder valve6.
Location: Always store and use propane tanks in well-ventilated outdoor areas. Avoid enclosed spaces like garages or basements2.
Transportation: When transporting, keep tanks upright and secured. Never leave a propane tank in a hot vehicle2.
Leak Check: After filling, perform a leak check using a soapy water solution around connections4.
Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Adhere to federal and state regulations, including the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA 58) guidelines3.By following these guidelines and understanding the key aspects of propane tank filling, you can ensure safe and efficient use of propane for your various needs, whether for home heating, cooking, or powering appliances.