Crude Oil Vapor Pressure Calculator
Crude Oil Vapor Pressure at Various Temperatures
Below is a table that summarizes the typical vapor pressures of crude oil at various temperatures. Crude oils can vary widely based on their chemical composition, but the following table is a general guideline:
Crude Oil Type | Temperature (°C) | Vapor Pressure (kPa) | Vapor Pressure (psi) | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Light Crude Oil | 20°C (68°F) | 80-120 kPa | 11.6-17.4 psi | High volatility, often contains light hydrocarbons like methane, ethane. |
40°C (104°F) | 150-200 kPa | 21.8-29.0 psi | Can be more volatile under warm conditions. | |
60°C (140°F) | 250-350 kPa | 36.3-50.8 psi | Substantial vapor formation at higher temperatures. | |
Medium Crude Oil | 20°C (68°F) | 30-50 kPa | 4.4-7.3 psi | Contains a balance of lighter and heavier hydrocarbons. |
40°C (104°F) | 70-100 kPa | 10.1-14.5 psi | Higher temperatures lead to more vapor pressure. | |
60°C (140°F) | 120-170 kPa | 17.4-24.6 psi | Vapor pressure still moderate, but rises with temperature. | |
Heavy Crude Oil | 20°C (68°F) | 10-20 kPa | 1.5-2.9 psi | Low volatility; contains more heavy hydrocarbons and fewer volatile components. |
40°C (104°F) | 20-40 kPa | 2.9-5.8 psi | Minimal vaporization, even under moderate heat. | |
60°C (140°F) | 40-70 kPa | 5.8-10.1 psi | Limited vapor formation despite increased temperature. | |
Condensate (Ultra-Light) | 20°C (68°F) | 200-400 kPa | 29-58 psi | Extremely volatile, similar to natural gas liquids. |
40°C (104°F) | 400-600 kPa | 58-87 psi | Can form substantial vapor even at room temperature. | |
60°C (140°F) | 600-1000 kPa | 87-145 psi | High risk of vapor pressure increase at elevated temperatures. |